Naphtha plays a critical role in the global energy and chemical sectors. As a versatile hydrocarbon mixture, it is in high demand across numerous industries. This article explores the characteristics, applications, and global trade of naphtha, while also providing insights for businesses seeking a reliable Naphtha Supplier.
Understanding of Naphtha
Naphtha is a flammable liquid made mainly by distilling crude oil or natural gas condensates. Based on its makeup, it falls into two types: light naphtha and heavy naphtha. Each type serves different uses in various industries. Light naphtha is rich in paraffins and suitable for petrochemical production, while heavy naphtha is ideal for gasoline blending and reforming.
HS Code and CAS Number for Naphtha supplier
When trading naphtha internationally, it is crucial to reference its standardized identifiers:
- HS Code: 27101241 (can vary slightly by country and type)
- CAS Number: 8032-32-4 (generic for petroleum naphtha)
These codes ensure consistency in documentation, regulatory compliance, and customs procedures.
Major Industrial Applications of Naphtha supplier
Naphtha serves as a feedstock in many high-demand industries, including:
- Petrochemical Manufacturing: It is the primary raw material for producing ethylene, propylene, and other olefins through steam cracking.
- Gasoline Blending: Refineries blend naphtha with other components to produce commercial-grade gasoline.
- Solvents and Thinners: It is widely used in paints, coatings, and cleaning agents due to its excellent solvency properties.
- Plastic Production: Naphtha-derived ethylene and propylene are foundational chemicals in making polyethylene and polypropylene.
- Agriculture: Naphtha plays a role in pesticide and fertilizer formulation.
Viscosity and Physical Properties
Naphtha flows easily because of its low viscosity. Usually, its viscosity ranges from 0.6 to 1.2 mm²/s at 40°C, depending on the type and how it was distilled. It boils between 30°C and 200°C. Since its flash point is below 38°C, it is considered highly flammable.
How to Buy or Sell Naphtha
When dealing in bulk petrochemical products like naphtha, you must ensure:
- Accurate Specification Sheets (TDS and MSDS)
- Proper Packaging: Often shipped in ISO tanks or bulk containers
- Regulatory Compliance: Adherence to REACH, GHS, and international shipping standards
Businesses looking to sell naphtha need to showcase their reliability, product purity, and logistical capabilities. On the other hand, buyers should evaluate suppliers based on delivery timelines, pricing transparency, and safety documentation.
Why Choose a Trusted Naphtha Supplier?
Working with a certified Naphtha Supplier ensures:
- Consistent Product Quality
- Safe and Timely Delivery
- Access to Global Export Routes
- Flexible Packaging Options
A reputable supplier also provides after-sales support, technical data sheets, and export documentation—making the procurement process smoother and more reliable.
Global Demand and Market Trends
Global demand for naphtha continues to rise, especially in Asia and the Middle East. Naphtha’s low viscosity allows it to flow easily, which helps in transport and mixing. In fact, petrochemical centers in countries like India, China, and South Korea often import naphtha to meet their feedstock needs. As sustainability becomes a global priority, the market is also exploring greener alternatives and bio-naphtha, pushing traditional Naphtha Supplier to diversify.
Final Thoughts
Naphtha plays an important role in the global petrochemical supply chain. It supports many industries, from making plastics to blending fuels. Because of these wide uses, many sectors still rely on it. Whether you are a buyer looking for a reliable partner or a distributor aiming to enter new markets, working with a professional Naphtha Supplier will give your business a competitive edge
Naphtha is primarily used as a feedstock in steam crackers to produce ethylene, propylene, and other important petrochemicals. These substances are essential in manufacturing plastics, resins, and synthetic fibers.
Light naphtha contains more paraffinic hydrocarbons and is ideal for petrochemical applications like ethylene production. Heavy naphtha, on the other hand, has more naphthenes and aromatics, making it suitable for gasoline blending and catalytic reforming.
To choose a reliable naphtha supplier, look for companies with strong export experience, consistent product quality, safety certifications, and the ability to deliver in bulk.